Understanding SEO in 2021: A Non-Technical Guide

In recent years, digital marketers have heard about SEO again and again, but do you understand how it aligns with your business strategy? SEO is not just the job of an SEO specialist or expert, it is an entire team’s collaboration. 

This non-technical SEO concepts article will help internal marketing teams including copywriters, designers, web developers, social media, PR and content team strategists, as well as the decision-makers of a company, gain a better understanding of SEO.

Let’s get started. 

Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of making improvements on and off your website to gain more exposure in search engine results. Of course, more exposure will lead to more visitors. 

According to Google, there are almost 1.2 billion websites in the world as of January 2021, it is clear that the online world is overcrowded. Search engines, if you think about it, are hardworking robots, let’s say the name of this search engine is Jack, continually updating and trying to understand human intention as accurately as possible. He uses complex algorithms to rank and display pages so users can see exactly what they search for. 

B2B companies, of course, want to be seen by potential clients when users search for something relevant to the companies products or services. However, you need to find a way for Jack to show your website to users first, here’s how. 

 

SEO is Not a One Time Job

Jack doesn’t believe in love at first sight, he wants to build a long-term relationship that grows stronger over time. He wants to understand your website and know that it represents a formal and reputable B2B company. 

To win Jack’s trust, you need to do the following things:

  • Develop your SEO strategy
  • Research keywords
  • Create valuable content
  • Attract relevant links
  • Resolve technical issues

Remember that Jack is always learning and changing his algorithm so your B2B SEO strategy needs to keep up.

 

SEO Fundamentals

You need to tell Jack, “I am what this user is looking for and I am a reputable company in the area. I can help them.” But this is not the language Jack speaks. So how do you tell this to Jack in a language he understands? Relevancy and authority.

Relevancy

You need to show that you have the right content on your website and provide value to online users. An endorsement is a reputable way to prove the value of your website. If a well-known industry association mentions you in an article with a link to your website, that’s called an endorsement.

Authority

Domain authority is the SEO hierarchy system that ranges from 1-100 and differentiates all the websites in the world. Top tier websites that have 100 domain authority include youtube.com, google.com, and apple.com. Websites such as linkedin.com and microsoft.com are at 99. It’s just like a website’s report card, you want your score to be as high as possible and know the ones that have the highest scores. 

 

The Foundation of SEO

Keywords mean relevancy and are the foundation of SEO. Your team needs to collaboratively find the best keywords for your product or service and the ones that your potential clients are using. This is how Jack understands the user’s intention and with that knowledge, Jack looks up your website to find out if those keywords match or not. You cannot expect Jack to find your website if you don’t have the keywords people are using. 

For example, an airline company may think that a keyword they should be using is “fare class eligible discount ticket,” that’s what’s on your product description, but your clients may use “check flights” instead. Finding good keywords for your business does not mean you need those with the highest search volume, such as “iPhone cases,” you will be competing for that top spot against numerous websites. If you use “protective blue iPhone cases for iPhone 11”, you are getting closer to your buyers.

An important step in your content creation process is to develop a keyword distribution strategy. You need to know, for each page of your website, what the main keywords are. Each page should have an important keyword and if a keyword is not relevant to any page, but essential, you may need to create a new page.

Keyword evaluation is an ongoing process, the world is constantly changing so updating keyword research is a mandatory process for good SEO work.

 

Types of SEO Results on the Internet

Similar to multimedia, SEO results have all kinds of formats now. Don’t think of it as being limited to a headline, description, or link. SEO results can be videos, reviews, maps or blended search results that show up in a variety of different ways. 

Jack can understand your website better when you use a schema which is a code for your website. This provides context for Jack to deliver better results.

 

How Search Engines and People View Web Pages

Your audience is both, SEO Jack and humans – your current and potential clients. Jack does not read and comprehend the same way humans do, he has his own language and way of understanding what is online. Here are two ways you can optimize your website.

Content Optimization: Since social media is a tool that makes it sharing information, interact and engage if your content is shared, Jack will comprehend it as a good piece of content. 

Optimizing Site Structure: Jack will navigate his way through an entire website to learn what’s there, how it’s organized, where to find content, and what it’s all about. A clean and organized website structure will help Jack understand your entire website, you don’t want to make him dig for a piece of information.

 

Optimizing Textual Page Elements

Jack’s primary goal is to find the content that is relevant to users based on keywords or phrases they search.

There are several elements to help Jack to discover your website. 

  1. The URL: Many B2B companies don’t pay attention to their URL names. To make it easier for Jack to understand your page, it needs to be descriptive and short. It helps if you use hyphens instead of spaces or underscores to help Jack break up words properly.
  2. Meta title tag and the meta description: The meta title helps the search engine results listing. The meta description helps the search engine click-through rate.
  3. H1 Header tag: This is like a newspaper headline. It’s the main visible headline of your page.
  4. Texts for images: Since Jack does not see an image as humans do. You need to include the source file name and the alt text and optimize them to describe what the image is about. This is how Jack will know that the image is without being able to see it.

 

Optimizing Non-Text Components of a Webpage

As I mentioned, Jack is not human so he can understand text, but has difficulty with other forms of content like images, videos, and audio clips. A description for a visual can be a sentence, caption, title, or paragraph beside it that explains what it is about.

 

Long-Term Planning

Content is essential for SEO and a successful strategy will highlight that, long-term. You need to monitor the industry trends, keep updating your keyword research, maintain industry relationships, and have continuous contact with influencers. You also need to understand the different types of content out there including images, infographics, videos, audios, and slideshows. To manage and organize content, the whole team needs to contribute to an editorial calendar and promote the content on various channels including social media.

 

So, that’s the non-technical part for you to understand SEO better. Get started by reviewing your keywords and develop a strategy and work your way around content. Remember that everything that gets shared or tweeted is all seen by Jack as pieces of information that lead back to your business. Your team should be kept up to date on your SEO strategy and use the same tone your business appears online.

Visit our website to learn more about our services and contact us today to help you get started on your SEO strategy to ensure your business gets seen among all the clutter online.

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